Ramadan customs and regulations

All countries in the Gulf are founded on the principles of Islamic law. However, they are tolerant to all faiths, and attract a vast number of expatriate workers from around the world, and have thriving tourism industries.

For visitors or recent arrivals in the region, Ramadan, which begins today (Thursday), may be a new experience.

It is a time when Muslims refrain from eating during daylight hours as an act of sacrifice that reminds them of the challenges of the poor.

It is a time for generosity of spirit and a period when family ties are renewed and enhanced.

Non-Muslims are not required to follow Islamic practices during Ramadan, but there are customs and regulations that should be observed by everybody.

The United Arab Emirates University provides a useful guide to all students and staff that applies to the UAE, but is largely applicable to other Gulf States. Saudi Arabia and Kuwait do not permit the sale or consumption of alcohol at any time of year.

The UAE University explains:

Non-Muslims are expected to respect the Muslim Ramadan practices by not eating, drinking, or smoking in front of Muslims or in any public place in the UAE during daylight hours.

Independent eating establishments will not open until sunset; many stay open into the early morning hours.

Most hotels will serve food in a location not in the public view during the daylight hours.

Some hotels will not serve liquor during the month of Ramadan.

Business hours will be adjusted in consideration of Ramadan and the work hours are typically reduced. If you need to conduct any business during Ramadan, it would be wise to call in advance to verify the adjusted business hours. In the work environment, you may find it more difficult to schedule meetings.

A more comprehensive explanation of Ramadan can be found at www.islamfortoday.com/ramadan01.htm.