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UAE consumer rights body calls for subsidies

by This email address is being protected from spam bots, you need Javascript enabled to view it  on Wednesday, 05 March 2008
SUBSIDY CALL: The Emirates Society for Consumer Protection said the UAE should raise subsidies on rice, sugar, bread, milk and other basic foods. (Getty Images)

A UAE consumer protection body said on Wednesday it had urged the government to subsidise basic food items as part of measures to curb food price rises, which it expects to reach 40% this year.

The Emirates Society for Consumer Protection is asking the government of the second-largest Arab economy to raise subsidies on rice, sugar, bread, milk and other basic foods, its executive manager Jamal Al-Saeedi said.

Food prices in the UAE, which pegs its dirham currency to the weak US dollar, rose about 30% in 2007, according to a survey conducted by the body, Al-Saeedi said.

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"I expect they will go up another 40% this year," he told newswire Reuters by telephone.

"The government needs to intervene. We made proposals two weeks ago and we are still waiting for a response."

Inflation in the UAE hit a 19-year high of 9.3% in 2006, and probably accelerated to 10.9% last year on surging rents, National Bank of Abu Dhabi (NBAD) said last week.

Food price inflation is partly driven by the dirham's peg to the dollar, which hit record lows against the euro and a basket of major currencies this week, Al-Saeedi said.

Rising costs for labour, rents and government fees have also forced retailers to pass through price rises to consumers, he said.

"The dirham has fallen against the US dollar and 85% of the food... is imported," Al-Saeedi said.

The proposals - which also include a call for tighter controls on rent increases - were submitted to the Higher Committee for Consumer Protection, which will consider them at its next meeting, Al-Saeedi said.

While UAE emirates Dubai and Abu Dhabi have put ceilings of 5% per year on how much landlords can raise rents, many landlords are "cheating", Al-Saeedi said.

Rents jumped about 18-19% and food prices about 8% last year, NBAD said in its note.

Like most countries in the world's top oil-exporting region, the UAE is constrained in its fight against inflation by the dollar peg that forces it to track US monetary policy when the Federal Reserve is cutting interest rates to ward of recession.

By contrast, Gulf economies are surging on a five-fold jump in oil prices since 2002.

Businesses in the UAE have been complaining about rising costs and migrant construction workers rioted in Dubai in November to demand pay rises to compensate for savings lost due to the dollar's slide.

The Ministry of Economy warned suppliers in November against raising prices of good sand services in an "unjustified" manner to take advantage of a 70% increase in federal government wages this year. (Reuters)

UAE food prices head skywards
Basic food prices jump 36% with exporter demands to push rice up by more than 70%, newspaper says.

UAE inflation in danger of hitting 12% this year
Gulf states' peg to US dollar likely to drive inflation up in 2008, Merrill Lynch warns.

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