UAE to subsidise nationals
by This email address is being protected from spam bots, you need Javascript enabled to view it on Tuesday, 11 March 2008
The UAE is considering a plan to give its citizens discounts on 14 food items, gasoline and cooking fuel to help offset inflation, the head of a consumer protection body said on Tuesday.
The plan would benefit only UAE nationals, who comprise only about a fifth of the 4.5 million people living in the Emirates.
The cabinet is studying the plan, which will allow UAE nationals to buy rice, bread, tea, sugar, milk, butter and other basic food items at cost, said Jamal Al-Saeedi, executive manager of the Emirates Society for Consumer Protection.
"There is too much inflation and it is hitting households," Al-Saeedi told newswire Reuters. "People cannot live without these items so we are looking for a way to reduce the costs."
Inflation in the second-largest Arab economy hit a 19-year peak of 9.3% in 2006 and probably accelerated to 10.9% last year, the National Bank of Abu Dhabi (NBAD) said last month. The UAE's economy grew 7.6% last year.
Food prices in the UAE, which pegs its dirham currency to the weak US dollar, will probably jump 40% this year after surging 30% in 2007, Al-Saeedi said last week.
Under the proposal, the Ministry of Social Affairs will provide nationals with cards they can use at 16 cooperative supermarkets to be eligible for the discounts, Al-Saeedi said.
Cooperative supermarkets are owned by UAE nationals and generally provide lower prices on some goods, Al-Saeedi said. For the 14 food items, the supermarkets would not be allowed to take profits on sales to cardholders, he said.
The proposal, drafted by the consumer protection body and Ministry of Economy, also calls for a discount on petrol and tanks of domestic cooking fuel for nationals, Al-Saeedi said.
Gulf Arab oil producers are trying to offset inflation by introducing price controls on rents, subsidising food and raising wages.
Earlier this week, the UAE's Economy Ministry set a ceiling on the maximum price retailers are allowed to charge for some basic food items to help stabilise prices.
Businesses in the UAE have been complaining about rising costs and migrant construction workers rioted in Dubai in November to demand pay rises to compensate for savings lost due to the dollar's slide.
That month, the Economy Ministry warned suppliers against raising prices of goods and services in an "unjustified" manner and said in a report that exchange-rate reform would be one of the ways to contain inflation.
The UAE Federal Government raised salaries of state civil and military employees by 70% from January 1, and both Dubai and Abu Dhabi have set caps on annual rental increases of 5%.
Food price inflation is partly driven by the dirham's link to the dollar, which hit record lows against the euro and a basket of major currencies this month, Al-Saeedi said. (Reuters)
UAE consumer rights body calls for subsidies
Gov't urged to raise subsidies on rice, sugar, bread, milk and other basic foods.
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