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Ancient secrets unveiled: Abu Dhabi’s new discoveries of Iron Age, pre-Islamic artifacts

The discoveries cover a time span from approximately 1300 BCE to 600 CE

Abu Dhabi’s Department of Culture and Tourism (DCT Abu Dhabi)

Abu Dhabi’s Department of Culture and Tourism (DCT Abu Dhabi) has revealed new archaeological discoveries including artifacts from the Iron Age and pre-Islamic period. The archaeologists made the discoveries during excavations of a cemetery encountered during road and infrastructure upgrades.

The pre-Islamic cemetery was discovered in an old neighbourhood in Downtown Al Ain. Over 20 graves were recorded that have produced well preserved historical objects including bronze bowls, glass and other vessels.

There were a number of weapons found in the graves such as arrows, spears and swords including a 70cm intact preserved one.

According to the report, the existence of the cemetery indicates that a settlement of the same period was likely to have been located nearby alongside the presence of deep underground water channels.

Along the 11.5 km stretch over three areas of Al Ain, additional treasures were uncovered such as an Iron Age cemetery with a monumental stone tomb and 35 graves.

Another area along the border fence revealed pre-Islamic tombs with a cache of iron weaponry. Over 50 ancient underground water channels were also discovered by archaeologists spanning across various dates and construction techniques.

Mohamed Khalifa Al Mubarak, Chairman of DCT Abu Dhabi said, “The exciting recent archaeological discoveries are the result of DCT Abu Dhabi’s ongoing efforts to uncover and protect the rich history of the emirate and the wider nation.

“We are making significant contributions to knowledge of life in the region during time periods about which little has been known – for example, proof that early settlers in this land implemented agricultural systems far earlier than previously thought.

“Through these undertakings, we continue to obtain a more complete picture of Abu Dhabi’s past, bolstering our pride in the achievements of our ancestors and making valuable contributions to regional and worldwide scientific discourse.”

Discoveries made also revealed ceramics from funerary, soft stone vessels, jewellery, shells, metals, weapons and other objects from the graves and tombs.

Soil samples were taken from the site which will help provide more information of the use of the historical environment and the type of crops being cultivated during pre-historic times.

DCT Abu Dhabi continues its effort to safeguard the city’s cultural heritage and enhance knowledge of the UAE’s history. The department also partners with educational institutions and governmental organisations to provide students and stakeholders with up-to-date knowledge.

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