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US economy cools as consumer inflation slows to 3.1%

The decline in inflation is attributed to falling gas prices, with the gasoline index dropping by 6.0 percent

US inflation
Analysts predict the Fed will maintain current interest rates as previous rate hikes impact the world's largest economy. Shutterstock

Consumer inflation in the US edged down for a second straight month in November, government data showed Tuesday, in encouraging news for policymakers seeking to get prices under control.

The consumer price index (CPI), a closely eyed gauge of inflation, rose 3.1 percent from a year ago, said the Department of Labor, down from a 3.2 percent rate in October.

The slowdown comes on the back of falling gas prices, with the gasoline index dropping 6.0 percent, AFP reported.

Excluding the volatile food and energy components, CPI was 4.0 percent.

The numbers on Tuesday were released shortly before the Federal Reserve opens its final policy meeting of the year.

Central bank officials have rapidly lifted the benchmark lending rate since last year to tame stubborn inflation, and the CPI figure has come down sharply from its 9.1 percent peak in June 2022.

Analysts largely expect the Fed to keep interest rates at the current level as the effects of existing rate hikes ripple through the world’s biggest economy.

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